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3. Installation

3.1 How do I find the qmail package?

I'd like to install qmail.

Answer:

All qmail releases are announced at http://pobox.com/~djb/qmail.html. You can pick up the qmail package there.

As of November 1998, the latest qmail package is qmail-1.03.tar.gz, with MD5 checksum 622f65f982e380dbe86e6574f3abcb7c. This package has been mirrored at hundreds of sites around the Internet. If you want to find a mirror close to you, try ftpsearch, http://ftpsearch.lycos.com.

3.2 How do I install qmail?

Follow the step-by-step instructions in INSTALL in the qmail package. If you are upgrading from a previous version, use UPGRADE instead of INSTALL.

3.3 How do I switch slowly from sendmail to qmail?

I'm thinking of moving the heaven.af.mil network over to qmail, but first I'd like to give my users a chance to try out qmail without affecting current sendmail deliveries. We're using NFS.

Answer:

Find a host in your network, say pc.heaven.af.mil, that isn't running an SMTP server. (If people are using mail addresses @pc.heaven.af.mil, you should already have an MX pointing pc.heaven.af.mil to your mail hub.)

Set up a new MX record pointing lists.heaven.af.mil to pc.heaven.af.mil. Install qmail on pc.heaven.af.mil. Replace pc with lists in /var/qmail/control/*. Make the qmail man pages available on all your machines.

Now tell your users about qmail. A user can forward joe@heaven.af.mil to joe@lists.heaven.af.mil to have his mail delivered through qmail. He can set up .qmail files; he can start running his own mailing lists @lists.heaven.af.mil.

When you're ready to turn sendmail off, you can set up pc.heaven.af.mil as your new mail hub. Add heaven.af.mil to /var/qmail/control/locals, and change the heaven.af.mil MX to point to pc.heaven.af.mil. Make sure you leave lists.heaven.af.mil in /var/qmail/control/locals so that transition addresses will continue to work.


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